Concept 1:
Addition and Subtraction method.
Eg: 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, ? (Addition)
Eg: 85, 80, 75, 70, 65, ? (Subtraction)
Concept 2:
Multiplication and Division method.
Eg: 2, 2, 4, 12, 48, 240, ? (Multiplication)
Eg: 360, 72, 18, 6, 3, ? (Division)
Concept 3:
Prime number and Composite number series.
Eg: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, ? (All are consecutive prime numbers)
Eg: 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, ? (All are consecutive composite numbers)
Concept 4:
Squares & Cubes method.
Eg: 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, ? (Consecutive squares)
Eg: 1, 8, 27, 81, 125, ? (Consecutive cubes)
Eg: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, ? (n2 + 1 Logic)
Eg: 0, 7, 26, 63, 124, ? (n3 – 1 Logic) etc.
Concept 5:
Triangular & Pythagoras triplet series.
Eg: 7, 10, 15, 24, 39, ? (Triangular Series)
Eg: 3, 4, 5, 5, 12, 13, 7, 24, 25, 8, 15, ? (Pythagoras Triplet)
Concept 6:
Arithmetic & Geometric progression series.
Eg: In the series 3, 9, 15, 21, . . . . . . , what will be the 21st term? (Arithmetic Progression)
Eg: In the series 2, 6, 18, 54, . . . . . . . , what will be the 8th term? (Geometric Progression)
Concept 7:
Sum of the digits series.
Eg: 13, 17, 25, 32, 35, 43, 50, ? (Sum of the digits series)
Concept 8:
Wrong number series.
Eg: Find the wrong number in the following number series.
26, 27, 34, 58, 106, 186, 306
Find the missing term from the following number series:
68, 86, 59, 104, 41, ?
a) 138 b) 132 c) 140 d) 148 e) 130
Solution:
The Pattern of the series are as follows-
⇒ 68 + (9 x 2) = 86
⇒ 86 - (9 x 3) = 59
⇒ 59 + (9 x 5) = 104
⇒ 104 - (9 x 7) = 41
⇒ 41 + (9 x 11) = 140
Answer: c
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